Mother Teresa – The Personification of Mercy and
Motherhood
The affection mother shows to her children is divine.
Mother’s love to her children is unconditional and people say that ‘father is a
belief and mother is reality’. Though mother’s love is confined to a small
family but the universal mother “Teresa’s love” is beyond boundaries. Mother
Teresa struggled through out her live for down trodden, poverty bitten,
deprived of love and affection. Her entire life, she lived as a saint, simple
and glorious.
The birth name of Mother Teresa is Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu. She choose the most difficult way of serving
people, the poverty driven, poor, lepers, AID patients and slum living. She is
known as ‘slum saint’.
Mother Teresa the then Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, was born to Albanian
Catholic parents, Nikola, a successful businessman and Dranafile Bojaxhiu, in
the city of Skopje (a predominantly Muslim city in the Balkans).Mother Teresa first taught to serve God as nun came to her mind at the age
of 12. She is well aware of the sacrifices required to become a nun, giving up
marriage for ever, giving up all self possessions and family. After five years
of her first thought, she took a decision and decided to move to India
after a thorough understanding of the work in Catholic missionaries in India.
Mother Teresa applied to be with missions in India
to the Loreto order of nuns, in Ireland.
Leaving her mother and sister behind forever, she left to India
through Ireland
in1928. She stayed in Ireland
for over two years learning English and the duties of Loreto nun before coming
to India. She
came to India
and landed in Kolkata (then called Calcutta)
as Sister Mary Teresa on 6th
January 1929. She took her First Profession of Vows in May 1931,
Sister Teresa was assigned to the Loreto Entally community in Calcutta
and taught at St. Mary’s School for girls. On 24 May 1937, Sister Teresa made her Final Profession of
Vows, becoming, as she said, the “spouse of Jesus” for “all eternity.” From
that time on she was called Mother Teresa.

Mother Teresa was not satisfied just as a teacher and Principal at St.
Mary's, with in the walls of the convent. Lord’s desire is much more and
Mother’s destination is beyond teaching. In the year 1946 when she was
travelling from Kolkata to Darjeeling
for her annual retreat, Mother Teresa received Lord’s message as “inspiration,”
her “call within a call.” Jesus the Almighty spoke with in her
expressing his sorrow for the poor who are deprived of love and affection,
sufferers from illness and deadly disease, sinners who are innocent and
ignorant of their sins. He expressed his desire that Mother has to establish a religious
community, Missionaries of Charity, dedicated to the service of the poorest of
the poor. This inspiration from the Lord made Mother leave the convent after
two years of struggle to permission, and on August 17, 1948, she travelled to gutters from the
convent to reach the poorest of the poor. Dressed in the white, blue-bordered
sari she left the convent and later this dress
became the official dress code of
her missionary.
After a short training in medical care and equipments, on 21 December she landed
at slums, educating the families, helping the needy, taking personal care of
the diseased, nursing the people with serious illness like TB, leprosy and
smallpox. A one woman mission slowly grew into a big missionary by many of her
former students joining her in the noble cause.
Her Journey in the congregation of the Missionaries of Charity expanded many
folded over a period of time and the list is as follows.
- 7 October 1950: Congregation
of the Missionaries of Charity in the Archdiocese of Calcutta.
- February 1965: The Decree of Praise granted to the Congregation by Pope Paul
encouraged her to open a house in Venezuela.
- 1980 – 1990: Foundations in Rome
and Tanzania,
former Soviet Union, Albania
and Cuba.
- 1963: Missionaries of Charity Brothers
- 1976: contemplative branch of the
Sisters
- 1979 the Contemplative Brothers
- 1984 the Missionaries of Charity Fathers
- 1981: Corpus
Christi Movement for Priests as a “little
way of holiness” for those who desire to share in her charisma and
spirit.
- Co-Workers of Mother Teresa
- Sick and Suffering Co-Workers
- Lay Missionaries of Charity.
By the end of her life she established more than 500 foundations in around
123 countries around the world.
Mother Teresa was awarded with Padmashri, Nobel Peace prize in recognition
of her attention to the poor and eternal service to sick and diseased.
A truth was revealed after her death that she experienced a deep and painful
experience and called it ‘darkness’, that she was separated from God, even
rejected by Him. She started working more sincerely for poor with this deep
inner feeling and longing for the union with God till the end of her life.
At the fag end of her life she declared her as Superior General of the
Missionaries of Charity, went to meet Pope John Paul II for the last time. On 5
September Mother Teresa’s earthly life came to an end. Mother Teresa said,
"By blood, I am Albanian, by citizenship, an Indian, by faith, I am a
Catholic nun. As to my calling, I belong to the world, as to my heart, I belong
entirely to the Heart of Jesus." (ref:5)
In about two years of her death Pope John Paul II began the process of
beatification, the second step towards possible canonization, or sainthood. The
first document evidence of a miracle was recorded of the healing of a tumour in
the abdomen of an Indian woman, Monica Besra, following the application of a
locket containing Teresa's picture. Monica Besra said that a beam of light
emanated from the picture, curing the cancerous tumour. Mother Teresa was
formally beatified by Pope John Paul II on October 19, 2003 with the title Blessed Teresa of
Calcutta. A second miracle is required for her to proceed to canonization
Whether the miracles do present or not Mother Teresa is a divine lady.
Imagine how hard it will be for a women, all alone could do such sacrifices for
the poor and diseased and spending her whole life for a great cause of helping
human. Born in a different land and serving all together a different country is
by all means a miracle. Only personalities blessed by Lord could do these rare
sacrifices.
Ref: 1.
http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20031019_madre-teresa_en.html
2.
http://www.americancatholic.org/features/teresa/sainthood.asp
3.
http://history1900s.about.com/od/people/a/motherteresa.htm
4.
http://www.iloveindia.com/indian-heroes/mother-teresa/
5.
http://www.biography.com/people/mother-teresa-9504160#synopsis